She found the sleeping dog under the tree. Here 'sleeping' is - 

A

Gerund

B

Participle

C

Main verb

D

Finite verb

উত্তরের বিবরণ

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She found the sleeping dog under the tree.
Here 'sleeping' is a Participle.

  • বাক্যে sleeping শব্দটি dog কে বর্ণনা করছে, অর্থাৎ এটি adjective-এর মতো কাজ করছে।

  • Participle হলো এমন একটি verb form যা adjective হিসেবে কাজ করে।

  • এখানে sleeping হলো present participle


Definition:

  • A participle is a verb that ends in -ing (present participle) or -ed, -d, -t, -en, -n (past participle).

  • Participles may function as adjectives, describing or modifying nouns.

  • Participle একই সাথে VerbAdjective-এর কাজ করতে পারে।


Types of Participles:

  1. Present Participle

    • Example: Do not disturb a sleeping dog.

  2. Past Participle

    • Example: This is a book written by Charles Dickens.

  3. Perfect Participle

    • Example: Having eaten rice, he went to bed.

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