People always remember patriots. Which of the following is the best passive form of the above sentence?
A
The patriots will always be remembered by people
B
The patriots are always being remembered
C
People are always remembered by the patriots
D
The patriots are always remembered
উত্তরের বিবরণ
Active Voice-এর Object টি Passive Voice-এর Subject হয়।
-
মূল Verb-এর কাল (tense) অনুযায়ী একটি 'be' Verb ব্যবহার করা হয় (যেমন: is, are, was, were, being, been)।
-
মূল Verb-এর Past Participle (V3) form ব্যবহৃত হয়।
-
Active Voice-এর Subject টি Passive Voice-এ Object হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হয় এবং তার আগে সাধারণত by (বা with, at, to, in ইত্যাদি প্রিপোজিশন) বসে।
-
যদি Active Voice-এর Subject কে উল্লেখ করা গুরুত্বপূর্ণ না হয় বা সেটা 'People', 'Someone', 'They' ইত্যাদি অস্পষ্ট subject হয়, তবে তা Passive Voice-এ না লিখলেও চলে।
Active: People always remember patriots.
Passive: Patriots are always remembered.
এখানে "People" অস্পষ্ট subject হওয়ায় Passive form-এ তা উল্লেখ করা হয়নি।
0
Updated: 3 months ago
The correct passive form of "You must shut these doors" is-
Created: 1 month ago
A
These must be shut doors
B
Shut the doors you must
C
Shut must be the doors
D
These doors must be shut
Modal Auxiliary দিয়ে গঠিত Active Voice কে Passive Voice-এ রূপান্তর করার নিয়ম:
-
Active এর object-টি Passive এর subject হয়।
➤ যেমন: "these doors" হয় subject -
এরপর modal verb (may, must, can, could, etc.) ঠিক রেখে be বসে।
-
তারপর মূল verb-এর past participle (V3) বসে।
➤ যেমন: shut -
চাইলে শেষে by বসিয়ে Active এর subject কে object হিসেবে দেখানো যায়। তবে সবসময় দরকার হয় না।
উদাহরণ:
Active Voice:
👉 You must shut these doors.
Passive Voice:
👉 These doors must be shut (by you).
0
Updated: 1 month ago
Choose the correct form (passive) of - 'Who will do the work?'
Created: 1 month ago
A
Who will be done the work?
B
Who will done the work?
C
By whom will the work be done?
D
Whom will the work be done?
Active Voice থেকে Passive Voice এ ‘Who’ যুক্ত প্রশ্ন করার নিয়ম:
উদাহরণ:
Active: Who will do the work?
Passive: By whom will the work be done?
নিয়ম:
-
Passive Voice এ প্রশ্ন করার সময় “By whom” দিয়ে শুরু করতে হবে।
-
তারপর আসবে Auxiliary verb (যেমন: is, are, has, have, will ইত্যাদি) — এটি মূল বাক্যের টেন্স অনুযায়ী।
-
তার পর subject এবং verb এর past participle (third form)।
-
যদি Auxiliary verb দুইটা হয়, তবে একটি subject এর আগে এবং অপরটি পরে বসবে।
আরেকটি উদাহরণ:
Active: Who has broken the glass?
Passive: By whom has the glass been broken?
সূত্র: A passage to the English Language by S.M. Zakir Hussain
0
Updated: 1 month ago
Make it passive: We decided to postpone the meeting.
Created: 2 days ago
A
We decided that the meeting has to be postponed.
B
We decided that the meeting to be postponed.
C
We decided that the meeting should be postponed.
D
We decided that the meeting to postponed.
Active-Passive Conversion Rule (for verbs like Agree, Decide, Demand, Arrange, Determine, Be Determined + Infinitive + Object):
Structure:
-
Active: Subject + verb + to-infinitive + object
-
Passive: Subject + verb + that + object + should be + past participle of infinitive verb
Examples:
-
Active: Proma decided to sell the house.
Passive: Proma decided that the house should be sold. -
Active: We decided to postpone the meeting.
Passive: We decided that the meeting should be postponed.
Why other options are wrong:
-
ক) We decided that the meeting has to be postponed. → "has to be" is incorrect tense for direct passive.
-
খ) We decided that the meeting to be postponed. → Infinitive is incorrectly used; "should be" is missing.
-
ঘ) We decided that the meeting to postponed. → Grammatically incorrect; missing auxiliary "should be".
0
Updated: 2 days ago
