She started learning Spanish last month. Here, 'learning' is used as -

A

Participle

B

Gerund

C

Linking verb

D

Main verb

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She started learning Spanish last month.
Here, 'learning' is used as a Gerund.

  • Gerund (verb + ing) একটি verb যা object হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হতে পারে।

  • এই বাক্যে started verb-এর object হিসেবে learning ব্যবহার হয়েছে, তাই এটি Gerund

Gerund:

  • Verb+ing যদি একই সাথে Verb এবং Noun এর কাজ করে, তাকে Gerund বলা হয়।

  • Noun হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হলে সাধারণত বাংলা অর্থে আ-কার যুক্ত হয়।

  • A Gerund is a double part of speech – Noun এবং Verb একত্রিত।

  • Gerunds ক্রিয়া প্রকাশ করে না, বরং noun-এর মতো কাজ করে।

Functions of the Gerund:

  1. As subject:

    • Rising early is a good habit.

  2. As object:

    • I like playing Badminton.

  3. As an object of a preposition:

    • The old woman is tired of walking.

  4. As a complement of a verb:

    • Working is earning.

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Updated: 1 month ago

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