Choose the correct indirect form of:

I said to him, "Will you lend me your books?"

Edit edit

A

I enquired of him whether he lend me his books.

B

I asked him whether he will lend me his books.

C

I enquired of him whether he would lend me his books.

D

I asked him whether he would lend me my books.

উত্তরের বিবরণ

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Direct to Indirect Speech (Interrogative Sentence)

• Example:

  • Direct: I said to him, "Will you lend me your books?"

  • Indirect: I enquired of him whether he would lend me his books.

• নিয়মাবলী:

  1. Reporting verb: Interrogative sentence-এ direct speech-কে indirect speech-এ রূপান্তর করতে, প্রথমে reporting verb বসাতে হবে।

    • "said" এর পরিবর্তে প্রশ্নসূচক অর্থে asked/enquired of ব্যবহার হবে।

  2. Auxiliary verb দিয়ে শুরু হলে: Direct speech থেকে inverted comma তুলে দিয়ে if/whether linker হিসেবে বসাতে হবে।

  3. Reported speech-এর subject: Direct speech-এর subject বসবে। যদি subject second person হয়, তবে reporting verb-এর object অনুযায়ী পরিবর্তন হবে।

  4. Tense পরিবর্তন: Reporting verb যদি past tense-এ থাকে এবং মূল verb-এর পূর্বে shall/will থাকে, তাহলে indirect speech-এ তা should/would-এ পরিবর্তিত হবে।

  5. Sentence type পরিবর্তন: Interrogative sentence-টি indirect speech-এ সবসময় assertive sentence-এ পরিণত হবে।

• Structure:
Subject + ask/asked + object (যদি থাকে) + linker word + reported speech-এর subject + verb + বাকি অংশ

Source:
A Passage to the English Language by S. M. Zakir Hussain

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