A
They agreed that the contract should be signed.
B
They were agreed to sign the contract.
C
The contract was agreed by them to sign.
D
The contract is agreed to be signed by them.
উত্তরের বিবরণ
The correct answer is - ক) They agreed that the contract should be signed.
Active → Passive Rule (Agree/Be anxious/Arrange/Determine/Be determined/Decide/Demand + Infinitive + Object):
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Active voice-এর subject + verb বসবে।
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তারপরে that বসবে।
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Infinitive-এর পরের object (direct object) বসবে।
-
তারপর should be বসবে।
-
শেষে infinitive-এর verb-এর past participle বসবে।
Example:
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Active: They agreed to sign the contract.
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Passive: They agreed that the contract should be signed.
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Active: She decided to repair the car.
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Passive: She decided that the car should be repaired.
Other Options (ভুল কারণ):
-
খ) They were agreed to sign the contract.
👉 ভুল, কারণ "agree" সাধারণত এভাবে passive হয় না। "They agreed" সঠিক, কিন্তু "They were agreed" নয়। -
গ) The contract was agreed by them to sign.
👉 ভুল গঠন। -
ঘ) The contract is agreed to be signed by them.
👉 ভুল, কারণ মূল বাক্য past tense ("agreed")-এ ছিল, কিন্তু এখানে present tense ("is agreed") ব্যবহার করা হয়েছে।
Source:
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A Passage to the English Language – S. M. Zakir Hussain
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Advanced Learner's Communicative English Grammar and Composition – Chowdhury & Hossain
0
Updated: 1 week ago
In each of the following questions, a sentence has been given in Active (or Passive) voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive (or Active) voice : I know him.
Created: 4 weeks ago
A
He is known by me.
B
He was known to me.
C
He has been known by me.
D
He is known to me.
Present Indefinite Tense-এর Active থেকে Passive Voice করার নিয়ম
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Object-টি subject হয়ে যাবে
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এরপর বসবে am/is/are (subject অনুযায়ী)
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তারপর বসবে main verb-এর past participle form
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এরপর by/to/with/in ইত্যাদি
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তারপর subject-এর objective form (যেমন: I → me, we → us)
✅ "known" এর পর সবসময় to বসে, by/in/with বসে না।
Active Voice: I know him.-
Passive Voice: He is known to me.
0
Updated: 4 weeks ago
Select the correct passive form:
"They are cooking biryani."
Created: 5 days ago
A
Biryani is cooked by them.
B
Biryani was cooked by them.
C
Biryani is being cooked by them.
D
Biryani has been cooked by them.
• সঠিক উত্তর: গ) Biryani is being cooked by them.
- Active Voice:
- "They are cooking biryani."
- Tense: Present Continuous.
- Passive Voice Structure (Present Continuous এর জন্য):
- Object + is/am/are + being + past participle (V3) + by + subject.
- Biryani is being cooked by them.
• Other options:
ক) Biryani is cooked by them. : Present Indefinite.
খ) Biryani was cooked by them. : Past Indefinite.
ঘ) Biryani has been cooked by them. : Present Perfect.
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain.
0
Updated: 5 days ago
Change into passive voice:
Someone has stolen my pen.
Created: 1 week ago
A
My pen was stolen by someone.
B
My pen has been stolen by someone.
C
My pen had been stolen by someone.
D
My pen is being stolen by someone.
Correct Answer: খ) My pen has been stolen by someone
ব্যাখ্যা:
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মূল বাক্য: Someone has stolen my pen
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এটি একটি active voice বাক্য এবং tense হলো present perfect (has stolen)।
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Present perfect tense এর passive voice গঠন:
-
Passive voice গঠন:
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Object (my pen) → Subject
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Verb (has stolen) → has been stolen
-
-
সুতরাং: My pen has been stolen by someone
Other Options:
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My pen was stolen by someone – ভুল, কারণ এটি past indefinite tense, মূল বাক্য ছিল present perfect।
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My pen had been stolen by someone – ভুল, কারণ এটি past perfect tense, যা সময়ের সাথে মেলে না।
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My pen is being stolen by someone – ভুল, কারণ এটি present continuous tense, মূল বাক্য present perfect ছিল।
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain
0
Updated: 1 week ago
