A
Prepositional Clause
B
Adverbial Clause
C
Adjective Clause
D
Noun Clause
উত্তরের বিবরণ
Sentence:
Do you understand why they canceled the event?
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Underlined clause: why they canceled the event → Noun Clause
Explanation:
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Noun Clause = Subordinate clause যা noun-এর কাজ করে (subject, object, complement, বা apposition)।
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এখানে why they canceled the event হলো object of the verb understand.
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Noun Clause সাধারণত শুরু হয়: that, what, when, where, whom, why, whether, how, if
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Example: I know that he is honest. → that can be omitted
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Noun Clause ব্যবহার হতে পারে:
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Verb-এর subject হিসেবে
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Verb-এর object হিসেবে
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Object-এর complement হিসেবে (subjective/objective)
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Verb-এর subject-এর complement হিসেবে
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Preposition-এর object হিসেবে
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Quick Tip:
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Noun Clause = clause that acts as a noun in the sentence.

0
Updated: 1 week ago
The fact that plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis is crucial for life on Earth.
Here 'that plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis' is an example of -
Created: 1 week ago
A
Principal Clause
B
Adverbial Clause
C
Noun clause
D
Adjective Clause
Question:
“The fact that plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis is crucial for life on Earth.”
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Here, ‘that plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis’ is an example of a Noun Clause.
Explanation (Modified):
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Noun Clause: একটি subordinate clause যা noun-এর কাজ করে, যেমন subject, object, complement বা noun/pronoun-এর apposition।
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এখানে ‘that plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis’ একটি Noun in apposition, কারণ এটি ‘fact’ সম্পর্কে অতিরিক্ত তথ্য দিচ্ছে।
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Apposition: noun/pronoun সম্পর্কিত অতিরিক্ত তথ্য যা তাকে modify করে না। তাই এটি adjective clause নয়।
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Usage of Noun Clause:
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Subject হিসেবে
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Object হিসেবে
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Complement হিসেবে
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Preposition-এর object হিসেবে
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Noun/pronoun-এর apposition হিসেবে
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Clause vs Phrase:
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Clause: একটি finite verb বা সমাপিকা ক্রিয়া থাকে।
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Phrase: finite verb ছাড়া থাকতে পারে এবং tense অনুযায়ী structure থাকে না।
সুতরাং, ‘that plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis’ একটি Noun Clause।

0
Updated: 1 week ago
Can you explain why the project failed?
Here, is the underlined clause a/ an -
Created: 2 weeks ago
A
Adjective Clause
B
Adverbial Clause
C
Noun Clause
D
Prepositional Clause
Noun Clause
সংজ্ঞা:
যে Subordinate Clause Noun-এর কাজ করে, অর্থাৎ Subject, Object, Complement বা Case in Apposition-এর কাজ সম্পাদন করে, তাকে Noun Clause বলা হয়।
Noun Clause-এর ব্যবহার
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Verb-এর Subject হিসেবে
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Verb-এর Object হিসেবে
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Object-এর Complement হিসেবে
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Complement দুই প্রকার:
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Subjective Complement
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Objective Complement
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-
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Verb-এর Subject-এর Complement হিসেবে
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Preposition-এর Object হিসেবে
বিশেষ নিয়ম
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Noun Clause যখন verb-এর Object হিসেবে কাজ করে, তখন এটি সাধারণত That অথবা Wh-word (what, when, where, whom, why, whether, how) এবং if দিয়ে শুরু হয়।
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যদি Noun Clause transitive verb-এর Object হিসেবে That দিয়ে শুরু হয়, তবে সাধারণত That বাদ দেওয়া যায়।
উদাহরণ
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Can you explain why the project failed?
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এখানে 'why the project failed' হলো Noun Clause, যা verb explain এর Object হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে।
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Noun Clause Why দ্বারা শুরু হয়েছে এবং Object হিসেবে কাজ করছে।
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0
Updated: 2 weeks ago
The fact that metals expand when heated is useful in engineering.
Here 'that metals expand when heated' is an example of -
Created: 2 weeks ago
A
Adjective Clause
B
Adverbial Clause
C
Noun clause
D
Principal Clause
Noun Clause as Apposition
Example Sentence:
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The fact that metals expand when heated is useful in engineering.
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Here, ‘that metals expand when heated’ is a Noun Clause.
Explanation:
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Noun clauses can function as apposition to a noun or pronoun.
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Words like News, Belief, Fact, Rumour are often followed by a noun clause in apposition.
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In this case, ‘that metals expand when heated’ gives extra information about fact.
Note on Apposition:
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Apposition provides additional information about a noun/pronoun.
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It does not modify the noun like an adjective clause.
Uses of Noun Clauses:
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As Subject of a verb.
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As Object of a transitive verb.
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As Complement after a linking verb.
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As Object of a preposition.
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As Apposition to a noun/pronoun.
More Examples:
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The fact that ice floats on water is due to its lower density. → Noun clause in apposition
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The fact that all living organisms need water to survive highlights the importance of clean water. → Noun clause in apposition
Clause vs Phrase:
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Clause: Must have a finite verb (with tense).
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Phrase: May or may not contain a verb; if it does, it does not follow tense structure.
Summary:
A Noun Clause in apposition provides additional information about a noun/pronoun without modifying it and always begins with words like that, whether, what, etc.

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Updated: 2 weeks ago