A
It was found easy to understand by me.
B
It found easy to understand by me.
C
It had found easy to understand by me.
D
It was found easy to be understood by me.
উত্তরের বিবরণ
The correct answer is - ক) It was found easy to understand by me.
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Active to Passive Transformation Rule:
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Active voice-এর object হবে passive voice-এর subject।
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Tense অনুযায়ী auxiliary verb বসবে।
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মূল verb-এর past participle ব্যবহার হবে।
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Active voice-এর subject হবে passive voice-এর object, এর আগে preposition (by, with, at, to, in) ব্যবহার হবে।
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যদি active বাক্যে adjective + to + verb থাকে, passive-এ to + verb অংশে পরিবর্তন হবে না।
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Example:
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Active: I found it easy to do.
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Passive: It was found easy to do by me.
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Incorrect Options Explanation:
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খ) It found easy to understand by me. → ভুল, কারণ "It" active subject নয় এবং "found" এর পরে object দরকার।
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গ) It had found easy to understand by me. → past perfect tense, কিন্তু মূল বাক্য simple past, তাই ভুল।
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ঘ) It was found easy to be understood by me. → অতিরিক্ত “to be understood” ব্যবহার করা হয়েছে, যা প্রয়োজনীয় নয়।
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Source: A Passage to the English Language by S.M. Zakir Hussain.
0
Updated: 1 week ago
Select the correct passive form:
"They are cooking biryani."
Created: 5 days ago
A
Biryani is cooked by them.
B
Biryani was cooked by them.
C
Biryani is being cooked by them.
D
Biryani has been cooked by them.
• সঠিক উত্তর: গ) Biryani is being cooked by them.
- Active Voice:
- "They are cooking biryani."
- Tense: Present Continuous.
- Passive Voice Structure (Present Continuous এর জন্য):
- Object + is/am/are + being + past participle (V3) + by + subject.
- Biryani is being cooked by them.
• Other options:
ক) Biryani is cooked by them. : Present Indefinite.
খ) Biryani was cooked by them. : Past Indefinite.
ঘ) Biryani has been cooked by them. : Present Perfect.
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain.
0
Updated: 5 days ago
Change into passive voice:
Someone has stolen my pen.
Created: 1 week ago
A
My pen was stolen by someone.
B
My pen has been stolen by someone.
C
My pen had been stolen by someone.
D
My pen is being stolen by someone.
Correct Answer: খ) My pen has been stolen by someone
ব্যাখ্যা:
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মূল বাক্য: Someone has stolen my pen
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এটি একটি active voice বাক্য এবং tense হলো present perfect (has stolen)।
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Present perfect tense এর passive voice গঠন:
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Passive voice গঠন:
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Object (my pen) → Subject
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Verb (has stolen) → has been stolen
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সুতরাং: My pen has been stolen by someone
Other Options:
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My pen was stolen by someone – ভুল, কারণ এটি past indefinite tense, মূল বাক্য ছিল present perfect।
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My pen had been stolen by someone – ভুল, কারণ এটি past perfect tense, যা সময়ের সাথে মেলে না।
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My pen is being stolen by someone – ভুল, কারণ এটি present continuous tense, মূল বাক্য present perfect ছিল।
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain
0
Updated: 1 week ago
People always remember patriots. Which of the following is the best passive form of the above sentence?
Created: 3 months ago
A
The patriots will always be remembered by people
B
The patriots are always being remembered
C
People are always remembered by the patriots
D
The patriots are always remembered
Active Voice-এর Object টি Passive Voice-এর Subject হয়।
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মূল Verb-এর কাল (tense) অনুযায়ী একটি 'be' Verb ব্যবহার করা হয় (যেমন: is, are, was, were, being, been)।
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মূল Verb-এর Past Participle (V3) form ব্যবহৃত হয়।
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Active Voice-এর Subject টি Passive Voice-এ Object হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হয় এবং তার আগে সাধারণত by (বা with, at, to, in ইত্যাদি প্রিপোজিশন) বসে।
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যদি Active Voice-এর Subject কে উল্লেখ করা গুরুত্বপূর্ণ না হয় বা সেটা 'People', 'Someone', 'They' ইত্যাদি অস্পষ্ট subject হয়, তবে তা Passive Voice-এ না লিখলেও চলে।
Active: People always remember patriots.
Passive: Patriots are always remembered.
এখানে "People" অস্পষ্ট subject হওয়ায় Passive form-এ তা উল্লেখ করা হয়নি।
0
Updated: 3 months ago
