A
You take physical exercise, so you may robust.
B
If you take physical exercise, so you may be robust.
C
If you take physical exercise, you may be robust.
D
You take physical exercise, you may be robust.
উত্তরের বিবরণ
Simple to Complex Sentence: By/In case of + Modal Auxiliary
Rule:
-
যদি Simple Sentence-এ By/In case of + verb-ing থাকে এবং Modal Auxiliary থাকে, তবে Complex Sentence-এ রূপান্তরের নিয়ম হলো:
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By/In case of → If
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Subject বসাতে হবে
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Verb বসাতে হবে
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Adjective/Noun বসাতে হবে (যদি থাকে)
-
Comma দিয়ে বাক্য ভাগ করতে হবে
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অপর বাক্যটি বসাতে হবে
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মূল Clause যদি Future/Present tense হয়, তাহলে If-Clause Present Tense-এ হবে
-
Examples:
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Simple: By taking physical exercise, you may be robust.
Complex: If you take physical exercise, you may be robust. -
Simple: By working hard, you will shine in life.
Complex: If you work hard, you will shine in life.
0
Updated: 2 weeks ago
We eat to live. (Complex)
Created: 2 weeks ago
A
We eat because we live.
B
We eat in order that we may live.
C
We eat as we may live.
D
We eat that we live.
সঠিক উত্তর: খ) We eat in order that we may live. ✅
বিবরণ:
-
যদি কোনো Simple Sentence-এ
to + verbদ্বারা উদ্দেশ্য প্রকাশ করা হয়, তাহলে Complex Sentence-এ রূপান্তর করার নিয়ম:-
to + verbউঠে যাবে। -
তার জায়গায় in order that / so that + NP + can/may বসাতে হবে।
-
উদাহরণ:
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Simple: We eat to live.
-
Complex: We eat in order that we may live / We eat so that we may live
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Simple: We hired a boat to go there.
-
Complex: We hired a boat in order that we might go there / We hired a boat so that we might go there
-
0
Updated: 2 weeks ago
In spite of his laziness, he passed the exam. (Complex)
Created: 1 week ago
A
Though he was lazy, he passed the exam.
B
Though he is lazy, he fails the exam.
C
Although he laziness, he passed the exam.
D
Despite he was lazy, he passed the exam.
Conversion: Simple ↔ Complex Sentence
-
Rule:
-
Simple sentence-এ In spite of / Despite থাকলে, complex sentence করতে হলে Though / Although ব্যবহার করতে হবে।
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Conversely, complex sentence-এ Though / Although থাকলে simple sentence করতে হলে In spite of / Despite ব্যবহার হবে।
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উদাহরণ
| Simple Sentence | Complex Sentence |
|---|---|
| In spite of his poverty, he is happy. | Though he is poor, he is happy. |
| In spite of the bad weather, we went there. | Though the weather was bad, we went there. |
| In spite of his bad behaviour, people mix with him. | Though his behaviour is bad, people mix with him. |
| In spite of his honesty, he is not happy. | Though he is honest, he is not happy. |
| In spite of his cruelty, I love him. | Though he is cruel, I love him. |
| In spite of being lazy, he passed the exam. | Though he was lazy, he passed the exam. ✅ Correct |
ভুল বিকল্প বিশ্লেষণ
-
Though he is lazy, he fails the exam. ❌
-
অর্থ আলাদা (pass ≠ fail)
-
-
Although he laziness, he passed the exam. ❌
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ব্যাকরণগত ভুল; “laziness” noun, subject + verb দরকার
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-
Despite he was lazy, he passed the exam. ❌
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Despite এর পর noun, pronoun বা gerund থাকা উচিত; clause হলে Despite the fact that বা Although ব্যবহার করতে হবে
-
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain
0
Updated: 1 week ago
Rubel called me at the time of playing cricket. (Make it complex)
Created: 5 days ago
A
Rubel called me when I am playing cricket.
B
Rubel called me when I was playing cricket.
C
Rubel called me and I was playing cricket.
D
Rubel called me when I was played cricket.
Rule for converting a simple sentence with “at the time of” into a complex sentence:
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Keep the first clause unchanged.
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Replace “at the time of” with “when”.
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Adjust the second clause according to the tense of the first clause.
Example:
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Simple Sentence: Rubel called me at the time of playing cricket.
-
Complex Sentence: Rubel called me when I was playing cricket.
Source: Advanced Learner's Communicative English Grammar & Composition, Chowdhury & Hossain
0
Updated: 5 days ago
