Choose the correct passive voice of:

"Who taught you English?"

A

Who were you taught English by?

B

By whom were you taught English?

C

By whom you were taught English?

D

Whom were you taught English by?

উত্তরের বিবরণ

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Correct Answer

খ) By whom were you taught English?

Explanation:

  • Who যুক্ত Interrogative Sentence কে Passive Voice এ পরিবর্তন করার নিয়ম:

    • WhoBy whom হয়

    • তারপর tense ও subject অনুযায়ী auxiliary verb বসে

    • Object → Subject হয়

    • মূল verb এর Past Participle বসে

    • প্রশ্নবোধক চিহ্ন (?) বসানো হয়

Example:

  • Active: Who taught you English?

  • Passive: By whom were you taught English?


Other Options

ক) Who were you taught English by? → অনানুষ্ঠানিক ও অস্বস্তিকর গঠন; grammatically possible হলেও standard formal নয়।
গ) By whom you were taught English? → word order ভুল; interrogative না হয়ে assertive হয়ে গেছে।
ঘ) Whom were you taught English by? → “Whom” ঠিক আছে, কিন্তু standard formal usage-এ শুরুতেই “By whom” বসানো উত্তম।

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Updated: 2 months ago

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