Personal Pronoun:

• সংজ্ঞা: কোন ব্যক্তি বা বস্তুর নামের পরিবর্তে যে Pronoun ব্যবহার করা হয়।

• Examples: I, you, they, we, he, she, me, him, us

Pronoun-এর ৮টি প্রকার:

1. Personal pronoun: I, we, me, it, you, he, she, they, him, us

2. Demonstrative pronoun: this, that, these, those

3. Interrogative pronoun: what, who, which, whom

4. Relative pronoun: who, whom, whose, which, that

5. Indefinite pronoun: one, none, some, any, all, many, few, several

6. Distributive pronoun: each, every, either, neither

7. Reflexive pronoun: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves

8. Reciprocal pronoun: each other, one another

The Fool in King Lear – Lear’s Conscience

• Truth-Teller:

  • After Lear banishes Cordelia and gives his kingdom to Goneril and Regan, the Fool constantly reminds Lear of his foolishness.

  • He is the only character who can speak blunt truths to the king without punishment, fulfilling the traditional role of a court jester.

• Uses Riddles and Jokes:

  • His wisdom comes through riddles, songs, and jokes, exposing the absurdity of Lear’s actions.

  • Example: "Thou hadst little wit in thy bald crown when thou gav’st thy golden one away."

  • Acts as the voice of reason that Lear ignored.

• Lear’s Other Half:

  • The Fool is an extension of Lear’s mind, representing the part that recognizes his error.

  • Stays with Lear through his descent into madness, commenting on his guilt and regret.

• Correct sentence: Where were you born?
- Bangla: আপনি কোথায় জন্মগ্রহণ করেছিলেন?

• এটি একটি past simple tense (অতীত কাল) এর প্রশ্ন। জন্ম হওয়া একটি অতীতের ঘটনা, তাই এখানে "were you born" ব্যবহার করতে হবে। এটি সাধারণত passive voice-এ ব্যবহৃত হয়।
- জন্ম নেওয়া অর্থে 'bear' verb-টি সর্বদা passive voice এ থাকে।
- জন্ম হওয়া (to be born) — এটি নিজের দ্বারা ঘটে না, বরং কার্যটি ঘটে, অর্থাৎ এটি একটি passive structure.

Options,
- "Where have you been born?" (present perfect is not used for birth, which is a single past event).
- "Where had you been born?" (past perfect is unnecessary for this simple past question)
- "Where was your birth?" (Unnatural phrasing in English)