Which one is the correct sentence?

A

No sooner had we heard the noice we had rushed to the spot.

B

No sooner had we heard the noise than we rushed to the spot.

C

No sooner we had heard the noice we rushed to the spot.

D

No sooner we had heard the noice then we rushed to the spot.

উত্তরের বিবরণ

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No sooner had, Hardly had, Scarcely had এবং As soon as — এই চারটি গঠনই মূলত ‘করতে না করতেই’ বা ‘হতে না হতেই’ অর্থ প্রকাশ করে। এগুলো দুটি ঘটনার মধ্যে একটির পরপরই অন্যটি সংঘটিত হওয়ার ধারণা প্রকাশ করে।

তথ্যসমূহ:

  • No sooner had ব্যবহৃত হলে পরবর্তী অংশে than (not then) ব্যবহৃত হয়।

  • Hardly had ব্যবহৃত হলে পরবর্তী অংশে when (not than) বসে।

  • Scarcely had ব্যবহৃত হলেও পরবর্তী অংশে when (not than) বসে।

  • As soon as ব্যবহৃত হলে দুটি clause-এর মাঝে শুধু কমা (,) ব্যবহৃত হয়।

বাক্যগঠন:

  • No sooner had + subject + past participle + than + subject + verb (past form)
    উদাহরণ: No sooner had we heard the noise than we rushed to the spot.
    এখানে প্রথম clause-এর ক্রিয়াটি past perfect (had + past participle) এবং দ্বিতীয় clause-এর ক্রিয়াটি simple past tense এ ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে।

অর্থাৎ—

  • No sooner had → সাথে than

  • Hardly had / Scarcely had → সাথে when

  • As soon as → সাথে কমা (,)

উদাহরণ বিশ্লেষণ:

  • No sooner had we heard the noise than we rushed to the spot.
    অর্থ: আমরা শব্দটি শোনার সঙ্গে সঙ্গেই ঘটনাস্থলে ছুটে গেলাম।
    এখানে দুটি কাজই পরপর ঘটেছে — শব্দ শোনা এবং ছুটে যাওয়া।

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