She stayed at home because she was feeling sick.
Here, the underlined clause is a/ an -
A
Adverbial clause of manner
B
Adverbial clause of time
C
Adverbial clause of place
D
Adverbial clause of reason
উত্তরের বিবরণ
Complete sentence: She stayed at home because she was feeling sick.
-
Bangla Meaning: সে বাসায় ছিল কারণ তার অসুস্থ লাগছিল।
• Adverbial Clause of Reason:
-
Principal clause এর কাজ সম্পাদন হওয়া বা না হওয়ার কারণকে বুঝায়।
-
এটি সাধারণত As, Since, For, Because, That ইত্যাদি conjunction দিয়ে শুরু হয়।
-
Conjunction বাক্যের শুরুতে থাকলে, কমা পর্যন্ত অংশটি Adverbial Clause এবং পরের অংশ Principal Clause হয়।
যেমন: Because she was feeling sick, she stayed at home. -
Conjunction বাক্যের মাঝে থাকলে, Conjunction থেকে শুরু করে বাক্যের শেষ পর্যন্ত অংশটি Adverbial Clause হয়।
যেমন: She stayed at home because she was feeling sick. -
Adverbial Clause of Reason, Principal Clause এর আগে বা পরে বসতে পারে।
-
আগে বসলে Clause শেষে কমা বসে।
-
পরে বসলে কমা বসে না।
-
• Correct Answer: The underlined clause is an Adverbial Clause of Reason.
• Note:
01. Since ও As এর পরিবর্তে Seeing that ব্যবহার করা যায়, যখন তা in view of the fact বোঝায়।
যেমন: Seeing that the room is already full, the meeting may begin now.
02. So যোগ করে এই Clause-কে দুটি Principal Clause-এ প্রকাশ করা যায়।
যেমন: Since it was too dark to go on, we camped there.
→ It was too dark to go on, so we camped there.
• Other options:
-
Adverbial Clause of Manner: Principal Clause-এর কাজ কীভাবে সম্পন্ন হয় তা বোঝায়। (as, as if, like, how, however দ্বারা শুরু হয়)
-
Adverbial Clause of Time: Principal Clause-এর কাজ সম্পন্ন হওয়ার সময় বোঝায়। (as soon as, before, after, when, since, etc.)
-
Adverbial Clause of Place: Principal Clause-এর কাজ কোথায় সম্পন্ন হয় তা বোঝায়। (where, wherever, whence দ্বারা শুরু হয়)
0
Updated: 20 hours ago
He left the party because he was feeling sick.
The underlined clause is a/ an -
Created: 1 month ago
A
Adverbial Clause
B
Noun Clause
C
Adjective Clause
D
None of these
Adverbial Clause of Reason
-
Purpose: Explains the reason why the action in the principal clause happens or does not happen.
-
Conjunctions Used: As, Since, For, Because, That etc.
-
Position Rules:
-
At the beginning: Clause starts with conjunction and ends with a comma; rest of the sentence is the principal clause.
-
Example: Because he was tired, he went to bed early.
-
-
In the middle/end: Clause starts with conjunction but no comma needed at the end.
-
Example: He went to bed early because he was tired.
-
-
-
Notes:
-
Seeing that can replace Since or As to express in view of the fact.
-
Example: Seeing that the room is already full, the meeting may begin now.
-
-
You can convert an adverbial clause of reason into two principal clauses using so.
-
Example: Since it was too dark to go on, we camped there. → It was too dark to go on, so we camped there.
-
-
Correct Example:
-
He left the party because he was feeling sick.
-
Underlined clause: Adverbial Clause of Reason
-
Source: Advanced Learner's Communicative English Grammar & Composition, Chowdhury & Hossain
0
Updated: 1 month ago
Finish your homework while the sun is still up.
Here "while the sun is still up" is -
Created: 1 month ago
A
Adverbial clause
B
Adjective clause
C
None of these
D
Noun clause
Sentence:
Finish your homework while the sun is still up.
-
Underlined clause: while the sun is still up → Adverbial Clause
Explanation:
-
Adverbial Clause = Subordinate clause যা verb বা বাক্যের অন্য অংশ modify করে।
-
এখানে while the sun is still up বলে কখন কাজটি করা উচিত (time)।
-
Adverbial Clauses সাধারণত প্রকাশ করে: time, place, cause, effect, purpose, manner, condition, degree, result।
Examples:
-
He stayed calm while everyone else was panicking.
-
Please stay quiet while the teacher is speaking.
Quick Tip:
-
Adverbial Clause = clause that answers when, where, why, how, under what condition regarding the verb.
0
Updated: 1 month ago
I will call you when I reach home. The underlined part is an example of -
Created: 1 month ago
A
Noun clause
B
Adjective clause
C
Adverb clause
D
Principal clause
• I will call you when I reach home.
-
Underlined part: when I reach home
-
Type: Adverb clause (of time)
-
Explanation:
-
এখানে when I reach home কাজটি (call) কখন ঘটবে তা নির্দেশ করছে।
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যেহেতু এটি verb (call) কে modify করছে এবং সময় নির্দেশ করছে, তাই এটি adverbial clause of time।
-
Adverbial Clause:
-
একটি subordinate clause যা বাক্যে adverb-এর মতো কাজ করে।
-
এটি verb, adjective, বা অন্য adverbial clause কে modify করে।
-
সাধারণত time, place, cause, effect, purpose, manner ইত্যাদি প্রকাশ করে।
0
Updated: 1 month ago
