What would have happened if__________? 

A

the bridge is broken 

B

the bridge would break 

C

the bridge had broken

D

 the bridge had been broken

উত্তরের বিবরণ

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সঠিক বাক্য গঠনের জন্য প্রাসঙ্গিক নিয়ম

  • প্রদত্ত বাক্যটি ছিল: "What would have happened if the bridge had been broken?"

  • এটি একটি Third Conditional (বা Perfect Conditional) বাক্যের উদাহরণ।

• Third Conditional বাক্যের কাঠামো অনুযায়ী:

  • যদি If-Clause-এ Past Perfect Tense (had + verb-এর past participle) থাকে, তাহলে Main Clause-এ would have/could have + verb-এর past participle বসে।

  • যদি ঘটনাটি passive voice-এ প্রকাশ পায়, তবে If-Clause-এ ব্যবহার হয়: had been + past participle

• কাঠামো (Structure):
If + Past Perfect Tensewould have/could have + past participle

উদাহরণ:

  • If you had studied, you would have passed.

  • What would have happened if the train had been delayed?

• উল্লেখযোগ্য বিষয়:

  • মূল বাক্যে clause-এর অবস্থান অদল-বদল করা হয়েছে, অর্থাৎ "would have happened" আগে এসেছে এবং "if the bridge had been broken" পরে বসেছে।

  • যেহেতু bridge নিজে নিজে কাজ করে না, এটি একটি passive construction

  • তাই, "if" clause-টি হবে: If the bridge had been broken, যেখানে had been + broken passive structure নির্দেশ করে।

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Updated: 3 months ago

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