He advised me __ smoking. 

A

giving up

B

 to give up

C

 in giving up 

D

from giving up

উত্তরের বিবরণ

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🔹 To-Infinitive ব্যবহারের নিয়ম:

👉 কিছু কিছু verb আছে যেগুলোর পরে যদি কোনো object ব্যবহৃত হয়, তাহলে এরপরে to-infinitive (to + verb) ব্যবহার করতে হয়।

এই ধরনের verb হলো:

  • advise

  • remind

  • allow

  • permit

  • recommend

  • encourage

  • forbid ইত্যাদি।

উদাহরণ:

  • She advised me to give up smoking.

  • Rahim reminded me to take medicine.

  • The manager allowed us to leave work early.

  • He forbade his students to use their phones.

  • The park permits visitors to bring food.

  • She encouraged her friend to pursue her dreams.


🔹 কিন্তু যদি উপরের verb-গুলোর পর object না থাকে, অর্থাৎ verb-এর পরে সরাসরি আরেকটি verb আসে, তাহলে সেই ক্ষেত্রে gerund (verb + ing) ব্যবহৃত হয়।

উদাহরণ:

  • They allow fishing here.

  • I would advise taking out some insurance.

🔹 অনুশীলন:

  • Complete the sentence:
    He advised me __ smoking.
    ✅ Correct Answer: to give up

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Updated: 3 months ago

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