Choose the correct sentence:

A

Each student and each teacher have submitted their documents.

B

Each student and each teacher has submitted his or her document.

C

Each student and each teacher has submitted their documents.

D

Each student and each teacher have submitted his document.

উত্তরের বিবরণ

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সঠিক উত্তর হলো খ) Each student and each teacher has submitted his or her document।

  • "Each student and each teacher"—এখানে "each" প্রতিটি noun-এর আগে ব্যবহার হওয়ায় subject singular হিসেবে গণ্য হবে।

  • Singular subject-এর জন্য verb হবে has, এবং possessive pronoun হবে his or her, কারণ student ও teacher উভয়ই পুরুষ বা নারী হতে পারে।

  • Their একটি plural pronoun, যা singular subject-এর জন্য formal English-এ ব্যবহার করা উচিত নয়।

  • তাই ব্যাকরণগতভাবে সঠিক, স্পষ্ট এবং gender-inclusive বাক্য হলো: "Each student and each teacher has submitted his or her document"। এটি subject-verb agreement এবং pronoun agreement উভয় ক্ষেত্রেই সঠিক।

Other options:

  • ক) Each student and each teacher have submitted their documents

    • ভুল, কারণ subject singular হওয়া সত্ত্বেও have (plural verb) এবং their (plural pronoun) ব্যবহার করা হয়েছে।

  • গ) Each student and each teacher has submitted their documents

    • ভুল, কারণ their singular subject-এর সাথে formal grammar অনুযায়ী সঠিক নয়।

  • ঘ) Each student and each teacher have submitted his document

    • ভুল, কারণ have (plural verb) singular subject-এর সাথে ব্যবহার করা হয়েছে এবং his gender-exclusive।


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