The compound interest on a certain sum for 2 years at 5% per annum is Tk. 820. The simple interest on the same sum for half the time at double the rate percent per annum is:

A

Tk. 720


B

Tk. 750

C

Tk. 800

D

Tk. 860

উত্তরের বিবরণ

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দেওয়া আছে,
চক্রবৃদ্ধি সুদ (CI) = 820 টাকা
সময় (n) = 2 বছর
সুদের হার (r) = 5%
আমরা জানি,
CI = P(1 + r/100)n - P
820 = P(1 + 5/100)2 - P
⇒ 820 = P(1.05)2 - P
⇒ 820 = 1.1025P - P
⇒ 820 = 0.1025P
⇒ P = 820/0.1025
⇒ P = 8000 টাকা

এখন,
আসল (P) = 8000 টাকা
সময় (n) = অর্ধেক সময় = 2 ÷ 2 = 1 বছর
সুদের হার (r) = দ্বিগুণ সুদের হার = 5% × 2 = 10%
আমরা জানি,
SI = (P × r × n)/100
= (8000 × 10 × 1)/100
= (80000)/100
= 800 টাকা
∴ নির্ণেয় সরল সুদ হলো 800 টাকা।

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Updated: 22 hours ago

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