Change the narration: He said, "Would that I had studied harder!"
A
He said if he studied harder.
B
He said would that he had studied harder.
C
He wished that he had studied harder.
D
He hoped he studies harder.
উত্তরের বিবরণ
Direct speech: He said, "Would that I had studied harder!"
Indirect speech: He wished that he had studied harder.
Rule for converting exclamatory sentences expressing a wish:
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If a sentence begins with If, O that, Oh that, Would that and expresses a wish, use wish in the indirect form.
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Since the reporting verb is in the past tense (said), in indirect speech wish becomes wished.
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The reported clause takes the past perfect tense after that.
Example according to the rule:
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He wished that he had been rich.
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Updated: 22 hours ago
The money was stolen by an employee of the bank. [active]
Created: 6 days ago
A
An employee of the bank had stolen the money.
B
An employee of the bank steal the money.
C
An employee of the bank stole the money.
D
The money can be stolen by an employee of the bank.
সঠিক উত্তর হলো: গ) An employee of the bank stole the money।
Passive voice কে Active voice এ রূপান্তরের নিয়ম:
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Passive voice-এর object Active voice-এর subject হয়।
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Tense অনুযায়ী Auxiliary verb বসে।
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মূল verb-এর base form ব্যবহার করা হয়।
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Passive voice-এর subject Active voice-এর object হয়।
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Preposition (যেমন: by, with, at, to, in) সাধারণত উঠে যায়।
প্রয়োগ উদাহরণ:
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Passive: The money was stolen by an employee of the bank.
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Active: An employee of the bank (object of passive → subject of active) stole (verb, past tense) the money (subject of passive → object of active)।
অন্য অপশন বিশ্লেষণ:
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ক) An employee of the bank had stolen the money. → এখানে had stolen (past perfect) ব্যবহার হয়েছে, মূল passive বাক্যটি simple past (was stolen) ছিল, তাই tense পরিবর্তিত হয়েছে, যা ভুল।
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খ) An employee of the bank steal the money. → এখানে steal (present tense) ব্যবহার হয়েছে, যা মূল বাক্যের past tense-এর সাথে মিল নেই।
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ঘ) The money can be stolen by an employee of the bank. → এটি passive voice এবং modal verb can ব্যবহার করে সম্ভাবনা বোঝাচ্ছে, যা মূল past action-এর সাথে মিলে না।
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Updated: 6 days ago
The Character 'Alfred Doolittle' is taken from G. B. Shaw's play titled-
Created: 17 hours ago
A
Mrs. Warren's Profession
B
Candida
C
Pygmalion
D
The Doctor's Dilemma
Alfred Doolittle হলো G. B. Shaw রচিত Pygmalion নাটকের একটি জনপ্রিয় চরিত্র।
Pygmalion:
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এটি G. B. Shaw রচিত একটি রোমান্টিক কমেডি নাটক।
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নাটকটি পাঁচটি অঙ্কে (five acts) রচিত।
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প্রথম প্রকাশিত হয় ১৯১৩ সালে।
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নাটকটি মানবিক কমেডি হিসেবে প্রেম এবং ইংল্যান্ডের তৎকালীন সামাজিক শ্রেণিবিন্যাসকে কেন্দ্র করে রচিত।
প্রধান চরিত্রসমূহ:
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Alfred Doolittle
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Mrs. Higgins
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Ezra D. Wannafeller
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Eliza Doolittle
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Henry Higgins
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Colonel Pickering
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Clara Eynsford Hill
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Freddy Eynsford Hill ইত্যাদি
G. B. Shaw (1856–1950):
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পুরো নাম: George Bernard Shaw
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আধুনিক (Modern period) এর একজন আইরিশ নাট্যকার এবং সাহিত্য সমালোচক।
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তিনি ১৯২৫ সালে নোবেল পুরস্কার লাভ করেন।
প্রখ্যাত নাটকসমূহ:
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Pygmalion (Romantic play)
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Major Barbara (Social satire)
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Mrs. Warren's Profession
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Arms and the Man (Romantic comedy)
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Heartbreak House
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Caesar and Cleopatra
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Man and Superman (Comedy play)
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The Doctor's Dilemma (Satire drama)
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St. Joan of Arc ইত্যাদি
উৎস:
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Updated: 17 hours ago
No sooner had we started our journey than the bus _____ down.
Created: 3 weeks ago
A
had broken
B
break
C
broke
D
broken
Complete Sentence Example:
No sooner had we started our journey than the bus broke down.
Explanation:
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No sooner…than is a correlative conjunction used to indicate that one event happens immediately after another.
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Structure:
No sooner had + subject + past participle (verb) + than + subject + past tense (verb)
Similar Expressions:
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Hardly had → used with when
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Scarcely had → used with when
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All three expressions convey the meaning of “করে না করতেই / হতে না হতেই” (as soon as / hardly).
Rules:
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After No sooner, use than (not then).
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After Hardly or Scarcely, use when (not than).
More Examples:
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No sooner had he finished his breakfast than the phone rang.
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No sooner had she stepped outside than it started raining.
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No sooner had we sat down for dinner than the phone rang.
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Updated: 3 weeks ago
