The king said, "Let the boy enter the palace." (Make it indirect)
A
The king asked his men to the boy enter the palace.
B
The king said that the boy may be allowed to enter the palace.
C
The king said that the boy can be allowed to enter the palace.
D
The king said that the boy might be allowed to enter the palace.
উত্তরের বিবরণ
Direct ও Indirect Speech উদাহরণ:
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Direct: The king said, "Let the boy enter the palace."
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Indirect: The king said that the boy might be allowed to enter the palace.
‘Let’ যুক্ত imperative sentence কে Direct থেকে Indirect করার নিয়ম:
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Let-এর পরে object থাকলে:
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যদি me, him, them/object থাকে এবং প্রস্তাব না বোঝায়, reporting verb সাধারণত পরিবর্তন হয় না।
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তবে অর্থানুসারে (request, desire, order) reporting verb ব্যবহার করা যেতে পারে।
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Inverted comma উঠিয়ে: that বসানো হয়।
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Reporting verb-এর subject পুনরায় বসানো।
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Verb রূপান্তর:
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মূল verb-এর সাথে might/might be allowed to বসানো হয়।
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Let শব্দটি Drop করতে হয়।
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Structure:
Sub + reporting verb (পরিবর্তন করা যেতে পারে) + that + sub + might/might be allowed to + মূল verb
More examples:
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Direct: Imran said to me, “Let me read History.”
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Indirect: Imran told me that he might read History.
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এই নিয়ম অনুসরণ করলে Let যুক্ত imperative sentence-এর Active থেকে Indirect Speech রূপান্তর সহজে করা যায়।
0
Updated: 1 day ago
Choose the correct indirect form of:
I said to him, "Will you lend me your books?"
Created: 1 month ago
A
I enquired of him whether he lend me his books.
B
I asked him whether he will lend me his books.
C
I enquired of him whether he would lend me his books.
D
I asked him whether he would lend me my books.
Direct to Indirect Speech (Interrogative Sentence)
• Example:
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Direct: I said to him, "Will you lend me your books?"
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Indirect: I enquired of him whether he would lend me his books.
• নিয়মাবলী:
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Reporting verb: Interrogative sentence-এ direct speech-কে indirect speech-এ রূপান্তর করতে, প্রথমে reporting verb বসাতে হবে।
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"said" এর পরিবর্তে প্রশ্নসূচক অর্থে asked/enquired of ব্যবহার হবে।
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Auxiliary verb দিয়ে শুরু হলে: Direct speech থেকে inverted comma তুলে দিয়ে if/whether linker হিসেবে বসাতে হবে।
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Reported speech-এর subject: Direct speech-এর subject বসবে। যদি subject second person হয়, তবে reporting verb-এর object অনুযায়ী পরিবর্তন হবে।
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Tense পরিবর্তন: Reporting verb যদি past tense-এ থাকে এবং মূল verb-এর পূর্বে shall/will থাকে, তাহলে indirect speech-এ তা should/would-এ পরিবর্তিত হবে।
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Sentence type পরিবর্তন: Interrogative sentence-টি indirect speech-এ সবসময় assertive sentence-এ পরিণত হবে।
• Structure:
Subject + ask/asked + object (যদি থাকে) + linker word + reported speech-এর subject + verb + বাকি অংশ
Source:
A Passage to the English Language by S. M. Zakir Hussain
0
Updated: 1 month ago
They were deprived ______ their rights.
Created: 3 weeks ago
A
with
B
by
C
of
D
from
Complete sentence: They were deprived of their rights.
Explanation:
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The verb “deprive” is always followed by the preposition “of” when indicating what someone has been denied or prevented from having.
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Structure: deprive + someone + of + something
Examples:
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The child was deprived of love and care.
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She was deprived of her inheritance.
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Many citizens were deprived of basic education.
Sources:
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Oxford Learner's Dictionaries
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Accessible Dictionary
0
Updated: 3 weeks ago
Choose the correct indirect speech- She asked me, 'Are you happy in your new job?'
Created: 2 months ago
A
She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
B
She asked me if I have been happy in my new job.
C
She asked me whether I am happy in my new job.
D
She asked me if I had been happy in my new job.
• প্রশ্নবাচক বাক্যযুক্ত Direct Speech-কে Indirect Speech-এ রূপান্তরের নিয়ম:
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কাঠামো: Subject + ask + object + if/whether + reported speech-এর subject + Tense অনুযায়ী verb + বাকির অংশ।
• এখানে "asked" হলো reporting verb, যা Present Indefinite Tense-এ রয়েছে।
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তাই Indirect Speech-এ reported speech-এর verb-টি পরিবর্তিত হয়ে Past Indefinite Tense হবে।
• সঠিক রূপান্তর:
Direct: She asked me, “Are you happy in your new job?”
Indirect: She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
0
Updated: 2 months ago
