The complex form of the sentence:
A burnt child dreads the fire.
A
Since a child is burnt, it dreads the fire.
B
A child who burnt dread the fire.
C
A child who has been burnt dreads the fire.
D
Though a child is burnt, it dreads the fire.
উত্তরের বিবরণ
A burnt child dreads the fire — এটি একটি simple sentence, যেখানে burnt শব্দটি past participle হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে। একে complex sentence করতে হলে participle-যুক্ত অংশকে subordinate clause-এ রূপান্তর করতে হবে এবং মূল বাক্যকে main clause হিসেবেই রাখতে হবে। তাই A child who has been burnt dreads the fire হবে সঠিক complex form।
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নিয়ম: participle যুক্ত simple sentence → participle অংশকে subordinate clause-এ রূপান্তর করা হয়।
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প্রদত্ত বাক্যে burnt → who has been burnt subordinate clause হয়েছে।
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উদাহরণ:
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Simple: A barking dog seldom bites.
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Complex: A dog that barks seldom bites.
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Updated: 1 month ago
Though she has a busy schedule, she finds time to exercise. (Make it simple)
Created: 1 month ago
A
Despite of her having a busy schedule, she finds time to exercise.
B
In spite of her being a busy schedule, she finds time to exercise.
C
In spite of her having a busy schedule, she finds time to exercise.
D
Because of her having a busy schedule, she finds time to exercise.
Though / Although Clause যেখানে has / have / had থাকে, তা Complex Sentence থেকে Simple Sentence-এ রূপান্তর করার নিয়ম হলো:
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Though / Although এর পরিবর্তে Despite / In spite of ব্যবহার করা হয়।
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Subject অনুসারে Possessive form বসানো হয়।
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has / have / had এর পরিবর্তে having ব্যবহার করা হয়।
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বাক্যটির বাকি অংশ অপরিবর্তিত থাকে।
Example:
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Complex Sentence: Though she has a busy schedule, she finds time to exercise.
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Simple Sentence: In spite of her having a busy schedule, she finds time to exercise.
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Updated: 1 month ago
Rubel called me at the time of playing cricket. (Make it complex)
Created: 2 months ago
A
Rubel called me when I am playing cricket.
B
Rubel called me when I was playing cricket.
C
Rubel called me and I was playing cricket.
D
Rubel called me when I was played cricket.
Rule for converting a simple sentence with “at the time of” into a complex sentence:
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Keep the first clause unchanged.
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Replace “at the time of” with “when”.
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Adjust the second clause according to the tense of the first clause.
Example:
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Simple Sentence: Rubel called me at the time of playing cricket.
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Complex Sentence: Rubel called me when I was playing cricket.
Source: Advanced Learner's Communicative English Grammar & Composition, Chowdhury & Hossain
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Updated: 2 months ago
He was hungry and he ate immediately. [Complex]
Created: 1 month ago
A
He was hungry, he ate immediately.
B
Since he was hungry, so he ate immediately.
C
As he was hungry, so he ate immediately.
D
As he was hungry, he ate immediately.
Compound এবং Complex বাক্য রূপান্তরের নিয়ম অনুযায়ী, যখন “and” যুক্ত Compound sentence কে Complex sentence এ রূপান্তর করা হয়, ধাপগুলো হলো:
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Sentence-এর শুরুতে since/as/when বসানো হয়।
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প্রথম বাক্যটি বসানো হয়।
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and এর পরিবর্তে comma (,) বসানো হয়।
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দ্বিতীয় বাক্যটি বসানো হয়।
Structure: Since/As/When + প্রথম Sentence + comma (,) + দ্বিতীয় Sentence।
উদাহরণসমূহ:
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Compound: He was hungry and he ate immediately.
Complex: As he was hungry, he ate immediately। -
Compound: She was tired and could not complete the assignment.
Complex: As she was tired, she could not complete the assignment।
উৎস:
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Updated: 1 month ago