Let them plant the trees. [passive]


A

Let the trees to be planted by them.


B

Let the trees be planted by them.


C

Let the trees being planted by them.


D

Let the trees has been planted by them.


উত্তরের বিবরণ

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“Let” যুক্ত Imperative sentence কে active থেকে passive voice-এ রূপান্তরের নিয়মগুলো নিম্নরূপ:

যখন আমরা active sentence যেমন Let them plant the trees কে passive এ রূপান্তর করি, তখন পদক্ষেপগুলো হলো:

  • Let দিয়ে শুরু করতে হবে।

  • Active sentence-এর object কে passive sentence-এর subject হিসেবে বসাতে হবে।

  • be ব্যবহার করতে হবে।

  • মূল ক্রিয়ার past participle (V3) ব্যবহার করতে হবে।

  • by ব্যবহার করতে হবে।

  • Active sentence-এর subject কে passive sentence-এ object হিসেবে বসাতে হবে।

Structure:
Let + object (as subject) + be + main verb (past participle) + by + subject (as object)

উদাহরণ:
Active: Let them plant the trees.
Passive: Let the trees be planted by them.

ভুল বিকল্পগুলো এবং কারণ:

  • Let the trees to be planted by them

    • এখানে to be ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে, যা ভুল।

    • “Let” যুক্ত passive voice-এ be + past participle ব্যবহার হয়, to বসানো যায় না।

  • Let the trees being planted by them

    • এখানে being planted ব্যবহার করা হয়েছে, যা continuous passive বোঝায়।

    • কিন্তু “Let” যুক্ত imperative sentence-এ সাধারণত be + V3 ব্যবহৃত হয়, being নয়।

  • Let the trees has been planted by them

    • এখানে has been planted present perfect passive বোঝায়।

    • কিন্তু imperative sentence-এ “Let” এর সঙ্গে present perfect passive বসে না।

Source: 

Advanced Learner's by Chowdhury & Hossain
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