Make it complex: A rolling stone gathers no moss.
A
Since a stone is rolling, it gathers no moss.
B
Though a stone rolls, it gathers no moss.
C
A stone what rolls gathers no moss.
D
A stone that rolls gathers no moss.
উত্তরের বিবরণ
[37 BCS Preliminary]
Participle যুক্ত simple sentence-কে complex sentence-এ রূপান্তর
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Participle অংশকে subordinate clause-এ রূপান্তর করতে হয় এবং বাকি অংশ main clause হিসেবে অপরিবর্তিত থাকে।
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প্রদত্ত বাক্যে 'rolling' হচ্ছে present participle।
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এর subordinate clause: A stone which/that rolls.
উদাহরণ:
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Simple sentence: A rolling stone gathers no moss.
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Complex sentence: A stone that rolls gathers no moss.
Rule: Present participle → relative clause (which/that + verb)
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Updated: 1 month ago
Transform it into a complex sentence:
He was too tired to walk.
Created: 1 month ago
A
He was so tired that he could not walk.
B
He was very tired and walked slowly.
C
He walked but was tired.
D
He was too tired and walked slowly.
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Updated: 1 month ago
In spite of his laziness, he passed the exam. (Complex)
Created: 2 months ago
A
Though he was lazy, he passed the exam.
B
Though he is lazy, he fails the exam.
C
Although he laziness, he passed the exam.
D
Despite he was lazy, he passed the exam.
Conversion: Simple ↔ Complex Sentence
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Rule:
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Simple sentence-এ In spite of / Despite থাকলে, complex sentence করতে হলে Though / Although ব্যবহার করতে হবে।
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Conversely, complex sentence-এ Though / Although থাকলে simple sentence করতে হলে In spite of / Despite ব্যবহার হবে।
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উদাহরণ
| Simple Sentence | Complex Sentence |
|---|---|
| In spite of his poverty, he is happy. | Though he is poor, he is happy. |
| In spite of the bad weather, we went there. | Though the weather was bad, we went there. |
| In spite of his bad behaviour, people mix with him. | Though his behaviour is bad, people mix with him. |
| In spite of his honesty, he is not happy. | Though he is honest, he is not happy. |
| In spite of his cruelty, I love him. | Though he is cruel, I love him. |
| In spite of being lazy, he passed the exam. | Though he was lazy, he passed the exam. ✅ Correct |
ভুল বিকল্প বিশ্লেষণ
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Though he is lazy, he fails the exam. ❌
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অর্থ আলাদা (pass ≠ fail)
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Although he laziness, he passed the exam. ❌
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ব্যাকরণগত ভুল; “laziness” noun, subject + verb দরকার
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Despite he was lazy, he passed the exam. ❌
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Despite এর পর noun, pronoun বা gerund থাকা উচিত; clause হলে Despite the fact that বা Although ব্যবহার করতে হবে
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Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain
0
Updated: 2 months ago
Which is the correct complex form of the sentence?
"An honest man earns the trust of all."
Created: 1 month ago
A
A man earns the trust of all who is honest.
B
All trust the man who is honest.
C
An honest man who earns the trust of all.
D
A man who is honest earns the trust of all.
Simple sentence: "An honest man earns the trust of all."
Complex sentence: "A man who is honest earns the trust of all."
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Simple Sentence থেকে Complex Sentence করার নিয়ম:
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প্রথমে প্রদত্ত article বসাতে হবে।
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Adjective এর পরে noun বসাতে হবে।
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Noun-এর পরে relative pronoun (who/which/that) বসাতে হবে।
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Tense অনুযায়ী verb বসাতে হবে।
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Adjective টি noun-এর সঙ্গে যুক্ত থাকবে।
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বাক্যের বাকী অংশ অপরিবর্তিত থাকবে।
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অতিরিক্ত উদাহরণ:
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Simple: "An industrious boy can shine in life."
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Complex: "A boy who is industrious can shine in life."
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Updated: 1 month ago