A
Honest teacher teaches well.
B
An honest teacher teaches well.
C
Honest the teacher teaches well.
D
A teacher who honest teaches well.
উত্তরের বিবরণ
The correct answer is - খ) An honest teacher teaches well.
Complex থেকে Simple Sentence রূপান্তরের নিয়ম:
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Structure: Subject + relative pronoun (who/which/that) + adjective যুক্ত complex sentence কে simple sentence-এ রূপান্তর করতে:
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প্রথমে the-এর পরিবর্তে a/an বসাতে হবে।
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Relative pronoun-এর পরের adjective বসাতে হবে।
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প্রদত্ত subject বসাতে হবে।
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প্রদত্ত sentence-এর adjective-এর পরের অংশ বসাতে হবে।
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উদাহরণ:
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Complex: The teacher who is honest teaches well.
Simple: An honest teacher teaches well.
আরও উদাহরণ:
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Complex: The girl who is meritorious can make a good result.
Simple: A meritorious girl can make a good result. -
Complex: The student who is hardworking passed the test.
Simple: A hardworking student passed the test. -
Complex: The boy who is industrious can shine in life.
Simple: An industrious boy can shine in life.-
নিয়ম অনুযায়ী: article an বসেছে, প্রদত্ত adjective industrious বসেছে, subject boy বসেছে, বাক্যাংশ can…life বসেছে।
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Other options:
ক) Honest teacher teaches well.
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Article (a/an/the) বাদ গেছে, যা ভুল।
গ) Honest the teacher teaches well.
-
শব্দ বিন্যাস ভুল।
ঘ) A teacher who honest teaches well.
-
ভুল relative clause, সঠিক: "who is honest"।
Source: A Passage to the English Language by S.M. Zakir Hussain.
0
Updated: 16 hours ago
Which sentence in a paragraph is often called the "Terminator" because it wraps up the paragraph?
Created: 3 weeks ago
A
Topic sentence
B
Supporting detail
C
New idea sentence
D
Concluding sentence
Terminator in a Paragraph
Definition:
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The last sentence of a paragraph is called the Terminator because it completes the discussion of the paragraph.
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Bangla: প্যারাগ্রাফের শেষের বাক্য, যা পুরো আলোচনাকে সমাপ্ত করে।
Key Point:
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The Concluding Sentence is the terminator.
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It summarizes the main idea or topic of the paragraph and signals to the reader that the discussion has ended.
Structure of a Paragraph:
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Topic Sentence: Introduces the main idea.
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Supporting Details: Strengthen or elaborate the main idea.
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New Idea Sentence: Introduces a new idea or transition.
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Concluding Sentence / Terminator: Summarizes and ends the paragraph.
Importance of Terminator:
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Provides a clear and definite idea of the paragraph’s main thought.
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Signals completion of the paragraph.
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Strengthens the paragraph by giving it a conclusive ending.
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Makes the paragraph effective and complete.
Summary:
Concluding sentence = Terminator = Paragraph-ending sentence that wraps up the discussion clearly.
0
Updated: 3 weeks ago
Change into indirect speech:
She said, "Please sit down."
Created: 17 hours ago
A
She request to sit down.
B
She requested me to sit down.
C
She requested me sitting down.
D
Her request was to sit down.
Correct Answer: খ) She requested me to sit down.
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মূল বাক্য: She said, "Please sit down."
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এটি একটি imperative sentence।
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Reported speech-এ request + object + to + verb ফর্ম ব্যবহার হয়।
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Please সরাসরি বাক্যে থাকে না।
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Object me (যাকে বলা হচ্ছে) উল্লেখ করা হয়।
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সুতরাং সঠিক reported speech: She requested me to sit down.
Other options:
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ক) She requested to sit down. → এখানে object (me) অনুপস্থিত।
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গ) She requested me sitting down. → grammatically ভুল; সঠিকভাবে হবে to sit down।
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ঘ) Her request was to sit down. → অর্থ সঠিক হলেও indirect speech নয়, sentence structure পরিবর্তিত হয়েছে।
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain.
0
Updated: 17 hours ago
Everybody has some desire. (Interrogative)
Created: 16 hours ago
A
Who has some desire?
B
Who has no desire?
C
Who does not have some desire?
D
Who is not desiring?
The correct answer: খ) Who has no desire?
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Assertive: Everybody has some desire.
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Interrogative: Who has no desire? বা Who does not have any desire?
Assertive → Interrogative রূপান্তরের নিয়ম:
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Assertive-এ যদি everyone/everybody + verb থাকে, তাহলে Interrogative-এ হয়: Who + (Auxiliary verb) + not + verb।
Examples:
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Ass: Everyone likes flowers. → Int: Who does not like flowers?
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Ass: Everyone must die. → Int: Who will not die?
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Ass: Everybody has some needs. → Int: Who has no needs?
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Ass: Everybody is greedy. → Int: Who is not greedy?
Other options:
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ক) Who has some desire? → Affirmative question, মূল বাক্যের মানে অনুসারে ভুল।
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গ) Who does not have some desire? → ভুল, কারণ negative বাক্যে some এর পরিবর্তে any বা no ব্যবহার হয়।
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ঘ) Who is not desiring? → ভুল এবং অস্বাভাবিক, কারণ desire এখানে abstract noun, সাধারণ verb নয়।
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain.
0
Updated: 16 hours ago
