Which one in incorrect?
A
There is nobody who does not have any needs.
B
There is nobody who has some needs.
C
There is nobody who has no needs.
D
None of them
উত্তরের বিবরণ
The required answer is - খ) There is nobody who has some needs.
ব্যাখ্যা:
-
বাক্যের অর্থ: “কেউ নেই যার কিছু চাহিদা আছে,” যা অর্থবহ নয়, কারণ প্রত্যেকেরই কিছু না কিছু চাহিদা থাকে।
Affirmative থেকে Negative করার নিয়ম:
-
Affirmative: Everybody has some needs.
-
Negative: There is nobody who has no needs.
অথবা: There is nobody who does not have any needs.
অথবা: There is nobody but has some needs.
আরও উদাহরণ:
-
Aff.: A mother loves her child.
Neg.: There is no mother who does not love her child.
অথবা: There is no mother but loves her child. -
Aff.: Everybody likes flowers.
Neg.: There is nobody who does not like flowers.
অথবা: There is nobody but likes flowers.
নোট: ক এবং গ অপশনগুলো সঠিক।
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain.
0
Updated: 1 month ago
She studies in order to get a scholarship. (compound)
Created: 1 month ago
A
She studies and get a scholarship.
B
Study and she gets a scholarship.
C
She studies and she will get a scholarship.
D
She studied and she get a scholarship.
The correct answer: গ) She studies and she will get a scholarship.
Rule: Simple → Compound Sentence (with purpose clauses):
-
Simple Sentence-এ যদি to + verb (যেমন: to succeed, to pass, to win) কোনো উদ্দেশ্য প্রকাশ করে, অথবা in order to ব্যবহৃত হয়, তাহলে compound sentence-এ রূপান্তরের নিয়ম:
-
in order to + verb থেকে to বাদ দিতে হবে।
-
বাক্যের প্রথম অংশকে Imperative বা মূল ক্রিয়ার অংশ হিসেবে রূপান্তর করতে হবে।
-
এরপর and (subject + will) বসিয়ে বাক্যের দ্বিতীয় অংশ যুক্ত করতে হবে।
-
Examples:
-
Simple: Do it in order to get money. → Compound: Do it and (you will) get money.
-
Simple: Study hard in order to pass the exam. → Compound: Study hard and (you will) pass the exam.
-
Simple: You must work hard in order to succeed. → Compound: Work hard and you will succeed.
Other options:
-
ক) She studies and get a scholarship. → Verb form ভুল, grammatical ভুল।
-
খ) Study and she gets a scholarship. → “Study” imperative রূপ; বাক্য অসম্পূর্ণ বা অর্থবোধক নয়।
-
ঘ) She studied and she get a scholarship. → Verb form ভুল, সঠিক হবে she gets।
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain
0
Updated: 1 month ago
He is your friend, ___?
Created: 1 month ago
A
is he?
B
isn't he?
C
wasn't he?
D
doesn't he?
Correct Answer: খ) isn't he?
-
মূল বাক্য: He is your friend, ___?
-
Tag question-এ প্রধান অংশ ধনাত্মক হলে tag অংশ ঋণাত্মক হবে।
-
মূল অংশ Present Tense, তাই tag অংশও Present Tense হবে।
-
Auxiliary verb is থাকার কারণে সঠিক tag হলো isn't he?
-
Complete Sentence: He is your friend, isn't he?
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain.
0
Updated: 1 month ago
Select the correct sentence:
Created: 1 month ago
A
This is the most false statement.
B
This is a false statement.
C
This is the more false statement.
D
This is false the most statement.
The correct answer is - খ) This is a false statement.
ব্যাখ্যা:
-
শব্দগুলো যেমন supreme (সর্বোচ্চ, সর্ববৃহৎ), false (মিথ্যা), complete (সম্পূর্ণ), unique (অদ্বিতীয়), universal (বিশ্বজনীন, সর্বজনীন) প্রভৃতি superlative অর্থ প্রকাশ করে। তাই এদের আগে most বসানো প্রয়োজন হয় না।
উদাহরণ:
-
ভুল: It is the most unique opportunity.
সঠিক: It is a unique opportunity. -
ভুল: He has the most supreme power.
সঠিক: He has the supreme power.
Other options:
ক) This is the most false statement.
-
বাক্যটি ভুল; false-এর সাথে superlative "most" ব্যবহার হয় না।
গ) This is the more false statement.
-
false-এর সাথে comparative "more" ব্যবহার হয় না।
ঘ) This is false the most statement.
-
শব্দ বিন্যাস ভুল।
Source: A Passage to the English Language by S.M. Zakir Hussain.
0
Updated: 1 month ago
