In spite of his poverty, he is happy. (Complex)

A

In spite he is poor, he is happy.

B

Because his poverty, he is happy.

C

Though he is poor, he is happy.

D

Although his poverty, he is happy.

উত্তরের বিবরণ

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The correct answer is - গ) Though he is poor, he is happy.

Simple থেকে Complex Sentence করার নিয়ম:

  • Simple sentence-এ যদি In spite of ব্যবহৃত হয়, তাহলে Complex sentence করতে হলে Though/Although ব্যবহার করতে হয়।

  • আবার, Complex sentence-এ Though/Although থাকলে, সেটিকে Simple sentence করতে হলে In spite of ব্যবহার করতে হবে।

উদাহরণ:

  • Simple: In spite of his poverty, he is happy.
    Complex: Though he is poor, he is happy.

আরও উদাহরণ:

  • Simple: In spite of the bad weather, we went there.
    Complex: Though the weather was bad, we went there.

  • Simple: In spite of his bad behaviour, people mix with him.
    Complex: Though his behaviour is bad, people mix with him.

  • Simple: In spite of his honesty, he is not happy.
    Complex: Though he is honest, he is not happy.
    বা: Honest as he is, he is not happy.

  • Simple: In spite of his cruelty, I love him.
    Complex: Though he is cruel, I love him.

Other options:
ক) In spite he is poor, he is happy.

  • “In spite” এর পর noun phrase বা gerund লাগবে, clause নয়।

খ) Because his poverty, he is happy.

  • অর্থ পুরোপুরি বিপরীত; “because” অর্থ “কারণ” বোঝায়।

ঘ) Although his poverty, he is happy.

  • “Although” এর পর clause লাগবে, noun phrase নয়।

Source: A Passage to the English Language by S.M. Zakir Hussain.

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