She studies in order to get a scholarship. (compound)

A

She studies and get a scholarship.

B

Study and she gets a scholarship.

C

She studies and she will get a scholarship.

D

She studied and she get a scholarship.

উত্তরের বিবরণ

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The correct answer: গ) She studies and she will get a scholarship.

Rule: Simple → Compound Sentence (with purpose clauses):

  • Simple Sentence-এ যদি to + verb (যেমন: to succeed, to pass, to win) কোনো উদ্দেশ্য প্রকাশ করে, অথবা in order to ব্যবহৃত হয়, তাহলে compound sentence-এ রূপান্তরের নিয়ম:

    1. in order to + verb থেকে to বাদ দিতে হবে।

    2. বাক্যের প্রথম অংশকে Imperative বা মূল ক্রিয়ার অংশ হিসেবে রূপান্তর করতে হবে।

    3. এরপর and (subject + will) বসিয়ে বাক্যের দ্বিতীয় অংশ যুক্ত করতে হবে।

Examples:

  • Simple: Do it in order to get money. → Compound: Do it and (you will) get money.

  • Simple: Study hard in order to pass the exam. → Compound: Study hard and (you will) pass the exam.

  • Simple: You must work hard in order to succeed. → Compound: Work hard and you will succeed.

Other options:

  • ক) She studies and get a scholarship. → Verb form ভুল, grammatical ভুল।

  • খ) Study and she gets a scholarship. → “Study” imperative রূপ; বাক্য অসম্পূর্ণ বা অর্থবোধক নয়।

  • ঘ) She studied and she get a scholarship. → Verb form ভুল, সঠিক হবে she gets

Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain

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