Change to passive voice:
"She paints the wall."
A
The wall is painted by her.
B
The wall was painted by her.
C
The wall has been painted by her.
D
The wall will be painted by her.
উত্তরের বিবরণ
সঠিক উত্তর: ক) The wall is painted by her.
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মূল বাক্য: She paints the wall. → এটি Present Indefinite (Simple Present) Tense-এর Active Voice।
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Active voice গঠন: Subject + Verb (V1+s/es) + Object।
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Passive voice গঠন: Object + am/is/are + past participle (V3) + by + Subject।
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এখানে the wall হলো object, আর paints এর V3 হলো painted।
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সুতরাং সঠিক passive form: The wall is painted by her.
Other options:
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খ) The wall was painted by her. → এটি Past Indefinite Tense, তাই ভুল।
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গ) The wall has been painted by her. → এটি Present Perfect Tense, তাই ভুল।
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ঘ) The wall will be painted by her. → এটি Future Tense, তাই ভুল।
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain.
0
Updated: 1 month ago
Which sentence is incorrect?
Created: 1 month ago
A
She is the more beautiful of the two girls.
B
Of all the boys, he is the latter.
C
He is taller than any other boy in the class.
D
Two boys named Kalim and Salim come here-I know the latter.
The required answer: খ) Of all the boys, he is the latter.
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“Latter” শব্দটি কেবল দুইটির মধ্যে দ্বিতীয়টি বোঝাতে ব্যবহার হয়, দুই-এর বেশি হলে নয়।
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“Of all the boys” মানে অনেক ছেলে; সেখানে latter ব্যবহার ভুল।
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সঠিক হবে: He is the latter of the two boys.
Rules and Notes:
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দুইয়ের মধ্যে তুলনা বোঝাতে comparative, দুই-এর অধিক বোঝাতে superlative ব্যবহার হয়।
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Inc.: She is the most beautiful of the two girls.
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Cor.: She is the more beautiful of the two girls.
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Comparative-এর আগে the বসে না, কিন্তু দুই-কথাটি উল্লেখ থাকলে তার আগে the ব্যবহৃত হয়।
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Inc.: He is taller boy in the class.
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Cor.: He is the tallest boy in the class.
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Or: He is taller than any other boy in the class.
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উদাহরণ:
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Inc.: Two boys named Kalim and Salim came here—I know the last.
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Cor.: Two boys named Kalim and Salim came here—I know the latter.
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Other options: সব সঠিক।
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain
0
Updated: 1 month ago
Choose the best option.
The scientist was praised for her __________ approach to solving the complex problem, relying on data rather than assumptions.
Created: 1 month ago
A
arbitrary
B
methodical
C
capricious
D
reckless
সঠিক উত্তর হলো খ) methodical।
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Complete sentence: The scientist was praised for her methodical approach to solving the complex problem, relying on data rather than assumptions.
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ব্যাখ্যা:
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Methodical মানে পদ্ধতিগত বা সুশৃঙ্খল, অর্থাৎ কাজটি পরিকল্পিত ও ধাপে ধাপে সংগঠিতভাবে করা হয়েছে।
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এটি প্রশ্নে উল্লেখিত তথ্য-নির্ভর, গঠনমূলক পদ্ধতি-এর সাথে পুরোপুরি মানানসই।
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অন্যান্য অপশনগুলো:
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Arbitrary: ইচ্ছামতো, এলোমেলো; নেতিবাচক অর্থে ব্যবহৃত।
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Capricious: খামখেয়ালী, পরিবর্তনশীল; উপযুক্ত নয়।
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Reckless: দায়িত্বহীন বা ঝুঁকিপূর্ণ; প্রশ্নের প্রেক্ষাপটে মানায় না।
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0
Updated: 4 weeks ago
Change into indirect speech:
He said, "I have been working since morning."
Created: 1 month ago
A
He said that he had been working since morning.
B
He said that he has been working since morning.
C
He said that he was working since morning.
D
He said that he worked since morning.
nswer: ক) He said that he had been working since morning.
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মূল বাক্য: He said, "I have been working since morning."
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এটি Present Perfect Continuous Tense (have been working)।
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Reporting verb said past tense হলে, reported speech-এ tense এক ধাপ পিছিয়ে যায় → Past Perfect Continuous।
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সুতরাং: have been working → had been working।
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সঠিক Indirect Speech: He said that he had been working since morning.
Other options:
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খ) He has been working… → Present Perfect Continuous রেখেছে, তাই ভুল।
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গ) He was working… → Past Continuous হয়েছে, tense shift ভুল।
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ঘ) He worked… → Simple Past হয়েছে, tense এবং অর্থ হারিয়েছে।
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain.
0
Updated: 1 month ago
