A
Though he is wealthy, he is unhappy.
B
He is wealthy and unhappy.
C
Being wealthy, he is unhappy.
D
He is unhappy to be wealthy.
উত্তরের বিবরণ
Complex Sentence চিহ্নিতকরণ:
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মূল বাক্য: In spite of his wealth, he is unhappy.
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“In spite of his wealth” → prepositional phrase
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Complex sentence-এ সাধারণত dependent (subordinate) clause থাকে
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সঠিক complex sentence রূপ: Though he is wealthy, he is unhappy.
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“Though he is wealthy” → subordinate clause
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“he is unhappy” → main clause
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বিকল্পগুলো:
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(খ) He is wealthy and unhappy → simple sentence, কোনো subordinate clause নেই
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(গ) Being wealthy, he is unhappy → simple sentence (participial phrase ব্যবহার)
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(ঘ) He is unhappy to be wealthy → ভুল অর্থ ও structure
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Updated: 1 day ago
In spite of his poverty, he is honest. (complex)
Created: 3 weeks ago
A
Because he is poor, he is honest.
B
Though he is poor, he is honest.
C
He is poor and he is honest.
D
He is honest although he is rich.
সঠিক উত্তর: খ) Though he is poor, he is honest. ✅
বিবরণ:
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Simple sentence: In spite of his poverty, he is honest.
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Complex sentence রূপান্তর: Though he is poor, he is honest.
নিয়ম:
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Simple sentence-এ যদি In spite of থাকে → Complex sentence-এ Though/Although ব্যবহার করতে হয়।
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Complex sentence-এ Though/Although থাকলে → Simple sentence-এ In spite of বসাতে হয়।
উদাহরণসমূহ:
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Simple: In spite of the bad weather, we went there.
Complex: Though the weather was bad, we went there. -
Simple: In spite of his cruelty, I love him.
Complex: Though he is cruel, I love him.
অন্য অপশনগুলো ভুল কারণ:
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ক) কারণ-ফল সম্পর্ক বোঝাচ্ছে, বিপরীত অবস্থা নয়।
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গ) শুধু দুটি তথ্য যোগ করেছে, বিপরীত ভাব প্রকাশ হয়নি।
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ঘ) “rich” বলা হয়েছে, অর্থ সম্পূর্ণ পরিবর্তিত।
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Updated: 3 weeks ago
Transform it into a complex sentence:
He was too tired to walk.
Created: 17 hours ago
A
He was so tired that he could not walk.
B
He was very tired and walked slowly.
C
He walked but was tired.
D
He was too tired and walked slowly.
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Updated: 17 hours ago
Change into a complex sentence:
Besides being a teacher, he is a writer.
Created: 2 weeks ago
A
He is a teacher, he is a writer.
B
He is not only a teacher but also a writer.
C
Though he is a teacher, he is a writer.
D
He is both a writer and a teacher.
Correct Answer: গ) "Though he is a teacher, he is a writer."
ব্যাখ্যা:
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মূল বাক্য: Besides being a teacher, he is a writer.
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এটি একটি simple sentence, যেখানে Besides being a teacher হলো prepositional phrase।
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একটি complex sentence হলো এমন বাক্য যাতে একটি main clause এবং একটি subordinate clause থাকে।
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Option গ): Though he is a teacher, he is a writer.
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Though he is a teacher → subordinate clause
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বাকিটুকু → main clause
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এটি মূল বাক্যের অর্থ ঠিকভাবে প্রকাশ করে — যে ব্যক্তি শিক্ষক হলেও লেখক হিসেবেও পরিচিত।
Other Options:
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He is a teacher, he is a writer – ভুল, কারণ এটি দুটি simple sentence; compound বা complex নয়।
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He is not only a teacher but also a writer – ভুল, এটি compound sentence, complex নয়।
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He is both a writer and a teacher – ভুল, এটি simple sentence, complex নয়।
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain
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Updated: 2 weeks ago
