A
He said that I would help you.
B
He said that he will help me.
C
He said that he would help me.
D
He said he would helped me.
উত্তরের বিবরণ
Indirect Speech রূপান্তর:
Direct speech-এ will → Indirect speech-এ would
“I” → he (reporting verb “he said” অনুযায়ী)
“you” → me (যেহেতু বলা হয়েছিল তোমাকে সাহায্য করবো)
Indirect speech-এ কমা ও উক্তিচিহ্ন বাদ যায় এবং that বসে
সঠিক রূপ:
He said that he would help me.
বিকল্পগুলো:
(ক) “I” ও “you” পরিবর্তন হয়নি → ভুল
(খ) “will” পরিবর্তিত হয়নি → ভুল
(ঘ) “would helped” → ভুল (should be would + base verb)
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Updated: 1 day ago
My father said, "What goes up must come down." (make it indirect)
Created: 5 days ago
A
My father said that what goes up must come down.
B
My father advised that what went up must come down.
C
My father remarked that What went up must come down.
D
My father said that what went up had to come down.
Direct Narration: My father said, "What goes up must come down."
Indirect Narration: My father said that what goes up must come down.
এখানে universal truth বা habitual fact প্রকাশিত হয়েছে।
সুতরাং, indirect narration-এ verb-এর রূপ পরিবর্তন হবে না।
আরও উদাহরণ:
Direct: My father said, "All that glitters is not gold."
Indirect: My father said that all that glitters is not gold.
Direct: She said, "The sun rises in the east."
Indirect: She said that the sun rises in the east.
সাধারণ নিয়ম: Universal truth বা সাধারণ সত্যের ক্ষেত্রে tense পরিবর্তন করা হয় না, শুধু conjunction “that” যোগ করা হয়।
0
Updated: 5 days ago
Change into indirect speech:
He said, “Don’t make noise.”
Created: 2 weeks ago
A
He told that don’t make noise.
B
He requested me not to make noise.
C
He said me not to make noise.
D
He told me to not make noise.
Correct Answer: খ) He requested me not to make noise
ব্যাখ্যা:
মূল বাক্য: He said, “Don’t make noise.”
এটি একটি imperative sentence (আদেশ/অনুরোধমূলক বাক্য)।
Imperative → Indirect speech রূপান্তর নিয়ম:
Reporting verb: told, asked, requested (বাক্যের ভাব অনুযায়ী)
Negative command: not to + base verb
যেহেতু এটি নম্র অনুরোধ, তাই requested ব্যবহার করা হয়েছে।
সঠিক indirect sentence:
He requested me not to make noise.
Other Options:
He told that don’t make noise – ভুল, কারণ told এর পরে object (me) থাকা উচিত এবং that এখানে প্রযোজ্য নয়।
He said me not to make noise – ভুল, কারণ said এর পরে object (me) আসা grammatically ভুল; said to me হলে চলত।
He told me to not make noise – grammatical ভুল নয়, কিন্তু not to প্রমিত ও গ্রহণযোগ্য।
Source: A Passage to the English Language, S.M. Zakir Hussain
0
Updated: 2 weeks ago
Choose the correct indirect speech- She asked me, 'Are you happy in your new job?'
Created: 1 month ago
A
She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
B
She asked me if I have been happy in my new job.
C
She asked me whether I am happy in my new job.
D
She asked me if I had been happy in my new job.
কাঠামো: Subject + ask + object + if/whether + reported speech-এর subject + Tense অনুযায়ী verb + বাকির অংশ।
তাই Indirect Speech-এ reported speech-এর verb-টি পরিবর্তিত হয়ে Past Indefinite Tense হবে।
Direct: She asked me, “Are you happy in your new job?”
Indirect: She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
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Updated: 1 month ago
